Tuesday, August 29, 2023

Castor oil for your eyes

 


Castor oil is a thick, odorless oil made from the seeds of the castor plant. Its uses date back to ancient Egypt, where it was first used as lamp oil and later for medicinal and beauty treatments. Cleopatra reportedly believed the oil would brighten the whites of her eyes. 

Castor oil has been touted as a cure-all for generations. Though it is only approved by the FDA as a laxative, not as an eye remedy. Modern research has found that castor oil does have high levels of fatty acid.

There are also stories of castor oil being used as a form of torture. It has side effects, which can be potentially debilitating:
• abdominal cramps
• Vomiting
• bloating
• Dizziness

Many people who are making these videos on TikTok are claiming that applying castor oil in and around the eyes will treat dry eye and other vision problems. As we all know, much of what we see people do on social media makes me wonder where their brains are. 

Eyecare professionals warn people not to use castor oil in or around their eyes. If you are having issues with your eyes, seek help from a medical professional before doing more harm than good. Castor oil on store shelves is not meant to be used on the eyes and could have dyes, preservatives, fragrances, or other ingredients that can cause irritation or infection. It also may not be sterilized. Many do not realize castor oil is also a main ingredient in cleaning products. These TikTokers make videos based on folk tales when science-based treatments have been evaluated in long-term studies and are approved for use. There is no scientific evidence to support claims made by TikTokers about castor oil's benefits for vision, including, treatment of cataracts, glaucoma, floaters, presbyopia, or other eye problems.

Sources:
Sources:
www.nbcnews.com
www.ophthalmologytimes.com
www.forbes.com
www.webmd.com

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#DrClaudiaWendel
#PittsburghOptometrist
#PittsburghEyeCare


Tuesday, August 22, 2023

How Corrective Lenses Work


Corrective lenses work by refraction: they bend light rays as they pass through them, so they change direction. That means the rays seem to come from a point closer or further away from where they originate—and that's what makes objects seen through a lens seem either bigger or smaller than they really are. Light focuses on the correct part of the retina, bringing an image into clarity. 

There are primarily two types of corrective lenses today: eyeglasses and contact lenses.

Like eyeglasses, contact lenses correct refractive errors. They do this by adding or subtracting focusing power to the cornea and lens.

A lens is an optical tool or device that tends to both converge and diverge a beam of light. 

A simple lens usually consists of only a single piece of transparent material. 

Categories of simple lenses:

1. Convex lenses (sometimes called positive lenses). This lens type is thicker at the center and thinner at the edges. It bends light inward to correct farsightedness. 

2. Concave lenses are shaped round inwards at the center and bulge outwards through the edges (lenses that cave inward). They are used to treat myopia as they make faraway objects look smaller than they are.

A compound lens is a lens made of simple lenses mounted on a common axis usually in placing two elements close together or side by side and often cemented together.

Sources:
www.framesdirect.com
www.urmc.rochester.edu
www.interestingengineering.com

#visionsourcesouthhills
#DrClaudiaWendel
#PittsburghEyeCare
#PittsburghOptometrist


 

Tuesday, August 1, 2023

Why Do Children Benefit from Back-to-School Eye Exams?

 


Imagine trying to learn with blurry vision, eye strain, or headaches. Vision is one of the most important learning tools a child has. Undiagnosed vision problems can impede a child's education. Some children do not even know or can describe a vision problem they may be having because they have always had it, or it has progressed so gradually.

Because of cost or convenience, it may be tempting to rely on school-provided vision screenings, but these are simple vision acuity tests and only show part of the picture of a child’s visual health. School screenings are missing up to 75% of children with vision problems or problems with eye health. A child who can see clearly and has 20/20 vision can still have eye health problems.

As children progress through their education, they face increasing demands on their visual abilities. The size of print in textbooks gets smaller and the amount of time spent reading increases. To meet these demands a child should have the vision skills to be an effective learner:
• Visual acuity
• Eye Focusing
• Eye Tracking
• Eye teaming
• Hand-to-eye coordination
• Visual perception
• Recognition
• Comprehension
• Retention

Without a comprehensive eye exam from an Optometrist, many eye and vision disorders go undetected, or worse a child may be misdiagnosed as having ADHD, dyslexia, another learning disability, or a behavior problem. Signs of vision problems that are less obvious to watch for are:
• Difficulty completing tasks.
• Not performing up to their full potential
• Difficulty working alone and following directions.
• Difficulty organizing and prioritizing work and time.
• Heavy reliance on pictures or auditory memorization
• Lack of interest in books or reading
• Disruptive or inattentive in class

Much of a child's learning is visual, a child lacking visual skills may be lacking a substantial portion of their education. Future success in life, not just school, is at stake. Future success will be built on a not so solid educational foundation if not given all the advantages of good vision.

Sources:
www.Optometrists.org
www.aoa.org
www.clevelandclinic.org

#visionsourcesouthhills
#DrClaudiaWendel
#PittsburghOptometrist
#PittsburghEyeCare


Tuesday, July 25, 2023

How Night Vision Goggles Work


When you see in the movies or TV someone using night vision goggles, do you wonder if it is real or something that's made up. Yes, it is real.

After World War II, Vladimir K. Zworykin developed the first practical commercial night-vision device at Radio Corporation of America (now more commonly known as RCA), intended for civilian use. Zworykin's idea came from a former radio-guided missile. At the time of development for this technology, infrared was commonly called black light, a term later restricted to ultraviolet.

The goggles enhance ambient visible light and convert near-infrared light into visible light which can be seen by the user; this is known as image intensification.

There are two types of night vision technology one is Thermal Imaging, and the other is Image Enhancement.

Imaging Enhancement:
 
Traditional types of night vision devices use optoelectrical imaging enhancement. This uses a series of optical lenses and vacuum tubes, just like in very old TV sets, which work by sensing small amounts of infrared light and visible light, Light sources that are reflected off of objects, and then electronically amplifying that light into a glowing monochromatic green image. As green was considered to be the easiest color to look at for prolonged periods of time in the dark. 

Thermal imaging: 

With thermal imaging optics, the sensors detect heat (or radiation) to help see in the dark. The radiation of the electromagnetic spectrum has varying wavelengths which can be interpreted as color. Short wavelengths have a very high amount of energy that can be seen as lighter colors. While longer wavelengths have lower amounts of energy that are seen as darker colors. Through thermal imaging devices, different shades of color are seen to find objects.

Newer image enhancement technologies will digitally enhance the image in a full-color display, by capturing available light on a digital image sensor. Called a CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) sensor found in modern digital cameras. Semiconductor devices serve as "electronic eyes" for the wearer. 

Vast improvements in night optics over the last decade have meant clearer images, improved light amplification, as well as durability and portability.
 
Night vision was originally developed for warfare. Now this technology has many new applications for use in aeronautics, security cameras, maritime firefighting and search rescue, other uses for this technology will be sure to follow.

Sources:

www.bushnell.com
www.howstuffworks.com
www.smithsonianmagazine.com
www.sciencedirect.com


#visionsourcesouthhills
#DrClaudiaWendel
#PittsburghEyeCare
#PittsburghOptometrist


 

Tuesday, July 18, 2023

Are You joking

 





1. Why wear glasses when doing Math?

It improves di-vision


2. Where does bad light end up?

In Prism


3. What do you call a potato wearing glasses?

A-spec-tater


4. Why do bee-keepers have such beautiful eyes?

Because beauty is in the eye of the bee holder


5. What has 4 eyes and a mouth?

The Mississippi River


#visionsourcesouthhills

#DrClaudiaWendel

#PittsburghEyeCare

#PittsburghOptometrist

Tuesday, July 11, 2023

Erik Weihenmayer


You may wonder who Eric Weinhenmayer is, if you have ever seen an advertisement by the Foundation for a Better Life, you would know he is an athlete, a motivational speaker author, and a teacher. He founded the nonprofit No Barriers. His accomplishments include:

• Reaching the summit of Mount Everest on May 25, 2001.
• In 2008 he climbed the Carstensz pyramid island of Papaya New Guinea. 
• Completing the Seven Summits -the highest point on each continent in 2002.
• Denali in 1995
• Kayaking, the Grand Canyon

Achieving all these accomplishments, while being blind. Weinhenmayer has made it his goal in life to empower those who are marginalized and pushed to the sidelines to find purpose and fulfilment in their lives-not just those who are blind, but all those who could easily let obstacles life throws at them get in the way. Turning adversity into opportunity.

Retinoschisis began to rob him of his sight at the age of 14. Retinoschisis is a condition that happens when the retina divides into two or more layers. Schisis means a split or cleft. It affects the light-sensing layer of the retina and the layer of cells that transmit signals to the brain through the optic nerve. A genetic mutation is found to be one of the causes of the form of retinoschisis affecting juveniles. The X-linked factor is related to maternal genes.
 
Erik’s triumphs show that with some perseverance great things can happen.

Sources:
www.encyclopedia.com
www.nfb.org
www.erikweinhenmayer.com
www.clevelandclinic.org


#visionsourcesouthhills
#DrClaudiaWendel
#PittsburghEyeCare
#PittsburghOptometrist


 

Different Types of Pink Eye

Pink eye or conjunctivitis is inflammation of the eyes clean membrane or conjunctiva. Causing redness, itching, swelling and discharge. Symp...